Thursday, December 24, 2020

Higher Secondary Board Examination ( HS-2021 ) : West Bengal Board of Higher Secondary Education

 The dates for Higher Secondary Board Examination ( HS-2021 ), West Bengal Council of Higher Secondary Education (WBCHSE) has been published by the council along with the dates of class XI examinations. The dates are given below. Please make sure these are tentative dates and are subjected to change following COVID-19 pandemic situation.





Monday, December 21, 2020

Law of Total Probability : Solved Problems

 Solved problems on theorem of total probability for CBSE, ISC and other state boards in India. 

Problem 1. A bag contains 3 white and 2 red balls and another bag contains 2 white and 4 red balls. A ball is taken from the first bag and without seeing its colour is put in the second bag. A ball is taken from the latter. Find the probability that the ball drawn is red.

Problem 2. The ratio of the number of boys to the number of girls in a class is 1:2. It is known that the probabilities of a girl and a boy getting a first division are 0.25 and 0.28 respectively. Find the probability that a student chosen at random will get first division.

Problem 3. A bag contains 3 white and 6 black balls and another bag contains 6 white and 3 black balls. A bag is selected at random and a ball is drawn. Find the probability that the ball drawn is of white colour.

Problem 4. Two machines A and B produce respectively 60% and 40% of the total number of items of a factory. The percentage of defective output of these machines are respectively 2% and 5%. If an item is selected at random, what is the probability that the item is defective?

Problem 5. There are two bags. The first bag contains 5 red and 3 black balls and the second bag contains 3 red and 5 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random from the first bag and are put into the second bag without noting their colours. Then two balls are drawn from the second bag. Find the probability that the balls drawn are one red and one black.

Problem 6. There are two bags. The first bag contains 5 red and 3 black balls and the second bag contains 3 red and 5 black balls. Two balls are drawn at random from the first bag and are put into the second bag without noting their colours. Then two balls are drawn from the second bag. Find the probability that the balls drawn are one red and one black.

Problem 7. A bag X contains 3 white and 2 black balls and another bag Y contains 2 white and 4 black balls. A bag and a ball out of it is picked at random. What is the probability that the ball is white?

Problem 8. An urn contains m white and n black balls. A ball is drawn at random and is put back into the urn along with k additional balls of the same colour as that of the ball drawn. A ball is again drawn at random. What is the probability that the ball drawn now is white?

Problem 9. An urn contains m white and n black balls. A ball is drawn at random and is put back into the urn along with k additional balls of the same colour as that of the ball drawn. A ball is again drawn at random. What is the probability that the ball drawn now is white?

Problem 10. A person has undertaken a construction job. The probabilities are 0.65 that there will be strike, 0.80 that the construction job will be completed on time if there is no strike, and 0.32 that the construction job will be completed in time if there is a strike. Determine the probability that the construction job will be completed in time.

Problem 11. A survey is carried out to find the percentage of men who sing in the bathroom. Because some people may be too embarrassed to admit openly to be bathroom singers, each person question is asked to roll a die in secret and answer NO if the number shown is 1 and YES if it is 6, no matter what the true answer is, but to tell the truth (YES or NO) if 2,3,4 or 5 comes out. Because the number shown is not revealed, it is impossible to tell from the answer given whether the person is a bathroom singer or not. Suppose that the probability of answering YES in this survey is found to be 2/3. What is the probability of being a bathroom singer, then?

 SOLUTION:



Friday, December 11, 2020

HS XII Mathematics PROJECT 2024-25

Preparation of Project Work- Mathematics

Each student has to select one topic from Group-A and  topic no. 6 from Group-B. Two separate files must be made. (one for each group)

Date of submission: On first day after Puja Vacation 

Project can be written in Bengali or English. 

The cover page must clearly contain the following information:

NAME OF SCHOOL

STUDENT'S NAME, 

CLASS, SECTION & ROLL NUMBER

SUBJECT

TOPIC 

GROUP A or B

REGISTRATION NUMBER

The same information must also be registered on the first page of your copy.

Topic Group-A ( Choose any one of the following)


                 Topic Group-B ( Only Topic 6 from this group)




IMPORTANT INSTRUCTIONS:


        I. Don't print and paste images, tables or graphs from the internet. If any graph or sketch is needed, you must prepare it on your own using graph paper & pencil.

        II. Give proper examples and diagrams as needed.

        III. USE SEPARATE COPIES FOR DIFFERENT GROUP.

        IV. USE COPIES PROVIDED BY THE SCHOOL. 

        V.  Write on one side of the paper.

Project Writing: 

Use the following structure to complete your project:

Cover Page: All details as described earlier.
First Page: Same details as on cover page.
Second Page: Write the topic in detail as it is.

Then divide your work in the following sections:
            1. INTRODUCTION
            2. DESCRIPTION
            3. CONCLUSION
            4. BIBLIOGRAPHY

Marks Distribution: (20 Marks)

        Presentation: 4 (Group-A) + 4 (Group-B)
        Note Book: 4 (Group-A) + 4 (Group-B)
        Viva-Voce: 4 
        

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