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Sunday, May 3, 2015

Remainder Theorem

The term containing the highest power of x in the polynomial f(x) is 2x4. Two of the roots of the equation f(x)=0 are -1 and 2. Given that x23x+1 is a quadratic factor of f(x), find the remainder when f(x) is divided by 2x1. Since degree of f(x) is 4 and x23x+1 is a factor of f(x), it can be written as product of two quadratics Therefore, f(x)=(x23x+1)(ax2+bx+c). Again since, 2x4 is the leading term a, must be equal to 2 So, f(x)=(x23x+1)(2x2+bx+c). Given 1 and 2 are the roots of f(x) f(1)=0 & f(2)=0 Note that x23x+1 does not vanishes at x=1,2 2x2+bx+c must vanishes at this two points. 2b+c=0,8+2b+c=0 Solving the equations we get b=2,c=4 Thus f(x)=(x23x+1)(2x22x4). Required remaninder is f(12)=98

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